Sant Tukaram information in English: Saint Tukaram is legendary in Maharashtra as like Narsinh Mehta in Gujarat. Narsinh Mehta’s Prabhatiyan is the inside pleasure {that a} singer will get. The identical particular pleasure is loved by the singer of Sant Tukaram’s ‘Abhanga’. We must always find out about such an exquisite saint. Preserve studying this text to find out about him. You’ll positively wish to learn this information.
Sant Tukaram information in English
Sant Tukaram Bio | Both 1598 and 1608 |
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Identify : | Tukaram Bolhoba Ambile |
Date of Beginning: | Both 1598 or 1608 |
Beginning Place : | Dehu, close to Pune, Maharashtra, India |
Father Identify : | Bolhoba Extra |
Mom Identify: | Kanakar Extra |
Spouse Identify : | Jijiabai, Rakhumabai |
Kids: | Mahadev, Narayan, Vithoba |
Identified for : | Abhanga devotional poetry, Marathi poet, sant of Bhakti motion |
Died : | Both 1649 or 1650 in Dehu, close to Pune, Maharashtra, India |
Biography of Saint Tukaram:-
Sant Tukaram was born in Dehu, a small village in Pune district of Maharashtra. Dehu is a really picturesque village on the banks of Indrani river. Saint Tukaram was the son of lucky father Bolhoba and mom Kankai. He had three sons in complete – Sawji, Tukeba (Tukaram) and Kanhaba.
Bahinabai, Tukaram’s personal disciple, says about Saint Tukaram’s birthplace Maharashtra, “Gyandev laid the inspiration, Namdev unfold it {all} round, Eknath hoisted the flag on it turned Sant Tukaram, the temple of Bhagwat Dharma.”
The primary 13 years of Tukaram’s life have been spent fortunately in the comforting shade of his dad and mom. He appears to be very keen on taking part in along with his fellow youngsters. As a result of, he has described the childhood of Sri Krishna and his companions with nice enthusiasm and ability. Gedidda, Gillidanda, Langdi, Atapata, Kho-Kho, Mardadi, Amli-Pipli and many others. have been described in their abhangas. From {all} this it appears that evidently in childhood he should have been an enthusiastic sportsman who participated in sports activities very keenly.
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In response to social customized, Bolhoba married {all} three of his sons on time. Tukaram was solely 14 years outdated when he acquired married for the primary time. His first spouse’s identify was Rakhumai. However as he was affected by bronchial asthma, Tukaram’s dad and mom remarried him. The identify of the second spouse was Jijai.
As Bagha’s sons acquired married, Tukaram’s dad and mom expressed their need to launch the whole duty of the home to the eldest son Savji. However Savji rejected this want of the dad and mom who had already taken the choice for the welfare of the human physique. So {all} the duties of the home fell on Tukaram’s shoulders.
Tukeba accepted this samsara-dhunsa that he had embraced as an adolescent of 13-fourteen. Account-reserving, agriculture and jagir, store administration, and many others. have been realized slowly and assuredly executed. Thus, regardless of being born in Shuka caste, the daddy, who’s a businessman by career, began to say that this son could be very clever, expert, hardworking and trustworthy. Sant Tukaram was the primary to know {all} the capitals by checking the books.
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Father preached, “It’s finally in our greatest pursuits to cope with ourselves and be careful for revenue and loss.” Tukoba additionally assured that he’ll comply with it precisely! Tukoba mentioned this, however to his inside soul, “{All} that’s good in the world is Srihari, and everlasting accumulation of wealth is a loss. Contemplating these positive aspects and losses, Shri Haripad ought to get the final word profit” had already been given by some invisible energy.
Thus, after 4 years of ruling the world effectively, Tukoba made the individuals say wow. However God’s need was to launch Tukaba from worldly bonds and have interaction in the work of saving the individuals, so He threw one after one other such risks on them and broke the bond of affection shaped for the world. When Tukoba was seventeen, his father died, his elder brother Sawaj’s spouse additionally died. This brought on him nice ache and grief. Within the second yr, Motabhai Savaj additionally left for Jatra.
The dying of his father and the departure of his elder brother turned insufferable for him. His consideration in the world turned very much less. Collectors took benefit of his indifference. {All} the individuals to whom they lent cash paid off their money owed, so the cash went away. Thus the daddy’s property turned non-existent. Two wives, one baby, youthful brother and sister, and many others. should earn cash to assist the household. So Tukaram opened a sundry store in Chauta.
To talk with one’s mouth, to not inform lies, to not do deceitful enterprise, to be type to everybody, to provide items freely and to not fear about enterprise. Asant Tukaram 4 years handed. However as a result of such a coverage, as an alternative of getting 4 paisas from the store, it closed working at a loss.
Even when you spend day and night time in the store with out counting the warmth, solar, sleep or laziness, you’ll not get cash. As a substitute, the debt began growing. Collectors additionally took the products from the home. The time has come to repay. This solar of the world sat using on Tucoba. His sanity was defeated as a result of nagging of his spouse at residence and the clamor of collectors outdoors. My thoughts was blown. The whole lot began to show the other way up.
As soon as, whereas loading grain on the oxen at night time, an entire guna fell on the highway. Three of the 4 cattle in the home died as a result of some illness. To keep away from the occasion, he got here to that head. His debt got here out. Then the entire village fell behind him. Everybody began teasing him by saying, “This fruit is the results of you chanting Vithoba’s identify.” Nobody even seems to be at them. Nobody lends or lends to them.
After that, as soon as Tukaram mustered up plenty of braveness and began promoting chillies and went in the direction of Kankan sooner or later with a load of bananas. Even there, as a result of their naivety, the rascals looted and embezzled cash. By God’s mercy some cash was recovered. Whereas returning residence with that, a Dhutara on the highway bought a brass bracelet to Tukaram saying it belonged to the military and took Rs. When he got here residence, he came upon that the sword was not manufactured from gold however of brass, so individuals mocked him; And the spouse took them proper off. On this means, as an alternative of cash, you bought slander.
Regardless of this occurring, as soon as once more Jijai introduced some huge cash in the identify of his father and gave it to TukebaUkeba purchased its salt and took it to a distant nation and made two and a half hundred buses. However on his means again, he met a Brahmin who was devastated by poverty on the highway and commenced to cry out for assist. So Tukaram felt pity and gave {all} the cash to him. As quickly as he got here residence, Jijai acquired to know him.
There was a extreme drought in the whole Poona district. Individuals began dying with out rice and cattle. He was deeply saddened by the truth that his massive and beautiful spouse died with out grain. His first and beloved son Santoba additionally died after his spouse. Mom additionally died in the household,
Thus there was no interval of struggling. Within the 4-5 years after his father’s dying, Tukaram’s world fell aside. The lack of cattle, spouse, son, brother-in-law {all} collectively brought on a mountain of grief to break down on Tukaram. His coronary heart sank. The physique refused to remain in the village.
When Tukeba noticed so many miseries and hundreds of individuals dying in famine, he realized the way in which of dying and have become dispassionate in his thoughts. He was decided that there is no such thing as a savior from this Bhavasagara besides Pandurang. Even when dad and mom and spouse and son died, this Dhir Purusha
Sit down! Your kingdom is mine, not another person’s work.
He thought of the satisfaction of bhajan-sukh by singing. Debt broke out, famine struck, his spouse was hoarse, he was insulted, cash and cattle have been misplaced, so he left his residence and surrendered to God, and he mentioned, like Narsingh Mehta, that {all} this “turned good, as a result of “Samsara Vaman (vomiting) ) handed away and solely your consciousness remained.”
He practiced seclusion in order to be stuffed with dispassion. He went to the hill of Bhamanath for the primary time and stayed there for fifteen days. He spent {all} that point in meditation and chanting of God’s identify.
“On the fifteenth day I had a revelation,
Vithoba embraced me formless.”
On this Abhang Tukeba says: “Sitting on this Bhamgiri I started to meditate on God. His physique was bitten by snakes and scorpions and he started to endure, however after feeling somewhat bodylessness, on the fifteenth day Vithoba was enlightened to me.”
Thus, Saint Tukaram took the expertise of the world, its futility. The trail to restoration is troublesome.
That are a number of the well-known Abhangas of Sant Tukaram?
Sant Tukaram composed hundreds of Abhangas, that are quick devotional poems in Marathi that categorical his love for Vitthal and his teachings on spirituality, morality, social justice, and human dignity. A few of his well-known Abhangas are:
- गोपाळा गोपाळा रे देवा गोपाळा Gopala Gopala Re Deva Gopala O Lord Gopala, O Lord Gopala
- नाहीं मोहा नाहीं माया तुझीच सेवा करिता Nahi Moha Nahi Maya Tujhich Seva Karita I’ve no attachment, no phantasm, I serve solely you
- विठू माउली तू माउली जगताचे Vitthu Mauli Tu Mauli Jagatache You’re the mom of Vitthal, you’re the mom of the world
- अभंगा म्हणे तुका हे पंढरीनाथा Abhanga Mhane Tuka He Pandharinatha Abhanga says, O Lord of Pandhari
Who was Sant Tukaram?
Sant Tukaram was a seventeenth-century Marathi saint, Hindu sant (saint), popularly generally known as Tuka, Tukobaraya, Tukoba in Maharashtra. He was a Sant of Varkari sampradaya (Marathi-Vaishnav custom) – that venerates the God Vitthal – in Maharashtra, India. He’s greatest identified for his devotional poetry referred to as Abhanga and group-oriented worship with non secular songs generally known as kirtan.
What’s the significance of the Sant Tukaram temple?
The Sant Tukaram temple is situated in the village of Dehu, close to Pune in Maharashtra. It’s the place the place Sant Tukaram was born and lived most of his life. The temple additionally homes a rock (Shila) on which Sant Tukaram sat for 13 days when he was challenged in regards to the authenticity of his Abhangas. The rock is taken into account sacred by the Warkari sect and is the place to begin of the annual pilgrimage to Pandharpur, generally known as Wari.
What’s the Wari pilgrimage?
The Wari pilgrimage is a convention that dates again to the time of Sant Tukaram. It entails lakhs of devotees who stroll from Dehu and Alandi to Pandharpur, carrying the padukas (footprints) of Sant Tukaram and Sant Dnyaneshwar, two of essentially the most revered saints of the Varkari custom. The pilgrimage takes place twice a yr, through the months of Ashadh (June-July) and Kartik (October-November), and culminates on the day of Ekadashi, when the devotees attain Pandharpur and worship Vitthal, the presiding deity of the city.
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